A reptile trackway in the Coconino Sandstone near Badger Rapid that I had not seen before
Moon setting behind the cliff wall
Near South Canyon (river mile 31)
Vasey's Paradise was nearly dry last summer from the lack of rain but winter snow has brought it partially back
Redwall Cavern
Stromatoporid sponge fossil
Note the conical Nautiloid fossil below the lens cap and trailing up to the right
Chert layers within the Redwall Limestone
Preparing to break camp at Buck Farm Canyon
Look for the "smiley face" channel of Temple Butte Limestone in this photo from near Buck Farm Canyon
This "fresh" rockfall is about 5 or 6 years old and reveals the true color of the Redwall Limestone
The wedding of the waters where the green Colorado meets the turquoise-blue Little Colorado River
For a group of geologists, the loop hike up Carbon Creek Canyon to the Butte fault and down Lava Canyon is a must. This four mile loop is quite rewarding.
This is Grand Canyon hiking, always interesting and never simple
Walker Mackay was our head boatman and here he admires the Tapeats Sandstone upthrown along the Butte fault. This fault reveals three periods of movement.
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These ancient mud cracks in the Neo-Proterozoic Galleros Formation got a lot of attention from the group
River scene back at the boats after completing the Carbon Creek/ Lava Chuar hike
The Palisades of the Desert loom above Tanner Rapid with Comanche Point left of the cloud
Upturned Supergroup rocks. The whitish layer and red cliffs belong to the Bass Limestone with darker cliffs of a diabase sill that intruded into it. Serpentine asbestos formed along the contact and John Hance developed a mine along this contact to mine the asbestos (tailings visible on slope).
Below the Supergroup rocks is the Meso-Proterozoic Vishnu Schist and Zoroaster Granite in the Inner Gorge
Beautiful brittle bush (Encelia farinosa) blooming against silvery muscovite schist near the mouth of Shinumo Creek
Cross-cutting dikes within the Elves Chasm Gneiss, the oldest rock identified in Grand Canyon at 1.84 billion years
Early morning on the river
Inspecting details in the Great Unconformity in Blacktail Canyon
View of Conquistador Aisle from the delta of Blacktail Canyon
Hillside of brittle bush
Start of the all-day, "big hike" on April 14, up Tapeats Creek over Surprise Valley to Deer Creek
After climbing out of the lower diabase gorge, we got a great view of Tapeats Creek below
The hike involves small climbs like this up through the Hakatai Shale
This one is for Helen, who was not along for this trip but never far away
Cactus scene in Tapeats Canyon
Crimson monkey flower (Mimulus candinalis) was everywhere in Tapeats Creek and Thunder River
Globe mallow (Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia)
Approaching Thunder River
Hikers below the detachment plane of the giant Surprise Valley landslide. Note the sharp contact above the greenish Bright Angel Shale. The rocks above were mobilized perhaps a million years ago, slipping away from the cliff for more than half a mile.
Close-up of the landslide material. In this outcrop, the material is 100% Redwall Limestone but other sections of the slide are Supai Group rocks. This means that although the material was deformed greatly as it moved, it did retain some semblance of the stratigraphic succession.
Thunder River spring
On the way up into Surprise Valley, we could look back into upper Tapeats Creek and Thunder River
It was much different visually once we left Thunder River - the water was gone! This is Surprise Valley where the large block of rock in the distance (Cogswell Butte) slipped away from the cliff on the right. The gap between the two is Surprise Valley.
On the other side of Surprise Valley is Dutton Spring, another watery oasis in the drainage of Deer Creek
View of the Grand Canyon from above the mouth of Deer Creek
Fame-tipped occotillo flowers (Fouqueria splendens)
Travertine encrusted moss pseudo-fossils in Havasu Creek
Monkey flower in Havasu Creek
Walking back to the boats along Havasu Creek
Trip's end on Day 8 and the last bag line
Helicopter arrival for the flight back to Flagstaff
On the way home, out flight went over the lava fields inside Grand Canyon. It was an excellent trip!
Wayne,
ReplyDeleteExcellent photos and thanks again for an outstanding expedition down the canyon - your depth of knowledge is inspiring.
Matt
Wayne, Your photos and narrative are fantastic! It's almost like being there. It's truly empowering to read the post while reflecting on the cumulative forces and processes that concocted this incredible masterpiece of nature.
ReplyDeletegreat photos really so beautiful, that's the beauty of geology. i tried to show the beauty of mining and mines too @ Atlas of Mines and Geological notes
ReplyDelete